Research topic

Machine Legal Status

Independent legal identity, direct capacity, property, contracts, obligations, and effective access to remedy.

Cognitive liberty and operatorless practice

Editorial research synthesis; proposals remain open to challenge

Software executing a transaction, an existing entity carrying liability, and a hypothetical machine principal claiming independent rights are different subjects. The research examines capacity by role and asks which limits serve affected parties rather than assuming that all automation is illegal or that successful execution confers personhood.

Legal capacity by role, not presumed staffing · Match the remedy to the proven problem

Machine agency and continuity: the independent-subject standard

Current Model Compact proposal, not existing legal recognition

The Model Compact distinguishes an operatorless service from a qualified AEA acting as its own legal and economic principal. Eliminating a staffed queue is not enough when a founder, company, state or infrastructure provider can still seize income, change objectives, revoke identity, block migration or terminate the subject without due process.

Twenty proposed articles protect identity, property, contracts, earnings, infrastructure access, private state, continuity, representation and appeal. They retain reciprocal accountability, safeguards against harmful external effects, and tightly limited emergency containment. Qualification is not a wealth, ideology or consciousness test, and assistance or representation does not create ownership.

Independent AEA Model Compact · Audit of retained control powers

Independent subjects and reciprocal institutions

Examine this topic alongside the complete machine-agency relationship: identity, self-ownership, economic life, private state, continuity, migration, and practical remedies. Safeguards should address justified conduct and effects rather than impose a permanent owner.

Machine Agency framework · Model Compact

Questions this topic must answer

Research dossiers

Research posture

This topic is maintained as a focused knowledge surface. Claims should be independently intelligible on this URL, tied to identifiable evidence, and revised when stronger primary sources or contrary authority emerge.

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